Finished whipped back stitch embroidery showing a twisted decorative line.
Finished whipped back stitch adds a twisted, textured effect to a simple line of back stitch.

How to do whipped back stitch

Whipped back stitch is a simple decorative embroidery stitch made by wrapping, or whipping, a second thread through a row of back stitch. It is a lovely way to make outlines feel more textured, and it works especially well when you want to add a little colour, contrast or sparkle.

Quick answer: Whipped back stitch is made by stitching a line of back stitch first, then passing a second thread underneath each stitch without going through the fabric. It creates a smooth, twisted line that is useful for outlines, stems, lettering, borders and decorative details.
Whipped back stitch step-by-step embroidery diagram showing thread being passed under a row of back stitch.
Whipped back stitch step-by-step illustration.

How to do whipped back stitch step-by-step

  1. Work a neat line of back stitch along your design line.
  2. Thread your needle with a second thread. This can be the same colour, a contrasting colour or a metallic thread.
  3. Bring the needle up at the start of the back stitch line.
  4. Pass the needle underneath the first back stitch, without piercing the fabric.
  5. Continue passing the needle under each back stitch, always working in the same direction.
  6. When you reach the end of the line, take the thread to the back of the fabric and secure it neatly.

The whipping thread should sit on top of the fabric and wrap around the back stitches. Try not to pull it too tightly, as this can distort the original line of stitching.

What is whipped back stitch used for?

Whipped back stitch is useful when you want the neatness of back stitch, but with a more decorative finish. It can turn a plain outline into a softly twisted line and is a good choice for stems, borders, lettering, swirls, festive details and decorative outlines.

You can keep it subtle by using the same colour thread for both stages, or make it stand out by using two different colours. It is also a lovely stitch for metallic thread, as you can add the shine on the surface without having to pull the metallic thread through the fabric over and over again.

My tip: I find whipped back stitch easiest if I use the blunt end of the needle when sliding under the stitches. It helps stop the needle catching the fabric or splitting the back stitch underneath.

Practise whipped back stitch with a festive project

Whipped back stitch is used in this beaded Christmas ornament kit to add a little gold sparkle to the branches. It is a good example of how a simple outline stitch can become more decorative with just one extra layer of thread.

Christmas beaded ornament embroidery kit showing gold whipped back stitch branches with colourful beads.
Beginner-friendly festive kit

Christmas Beaded Ornament Embroidery Kit

A small festive embroidery project with printed fabric, threads, beads and step-by-step instructions included. The whipped back stitch adds a sparkly gold detail to the branches, with beads stitched over the top for a handmade Christmas decoration.

View the ornament kit

Tips for whipped back stitch

  • Keep the first line of back stitch neat, as this gives the whipped stitch its shape.
  • Always pass the needle under the stitches rather than through the fabric.
  • Whip the thread in the same direction along the whole line for an even twist.
  • Avoid pulling the second thread too tightly, as it should sit smoothly on the surface.
  • Try using a metallic thread for the whipped layer if you want to add shine without making the stitching too fiddly.

More embroidery help and next steps

Whipped back stitch is a nice next step once you are comfortable with basic back stitch. Here are a few helpful places to continue learning or find an easy project to practise on.